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Free download ggbain.02286 · Library of Congress
The top band of a glass plate negative: open sky with LandRush. OKL. handwritten across it, the file number 483-6, and the tents and wagons of a land rush camp along the bottom. Library of Congress ggbain.02286. A glass plate negative crop: LandRush. OKL. handwritten in the sky above a land rush tent camp. Library of Congress ggbain.02286.

ONE PEN WROTE "LAND RUSH, OKL."
NOW IT WRITES YOUR HEADLINES.

In the early years of the last century, somebody at a New York picture agency captioned glass plate negatives in pen. One of them reads Land Rush, Okl. We cut out every letter that pen made and traced it into a font you can install. 45 letters and marks. Every one from a real stroke. Free.

45 letters and marks 13 negatives One pen Library of Congress Free
The pen Two plates shot in Oklahoma
The handwritten caption LandRush. OKL. and the file number 483-6, in pen on the glass negative
ggbain.02286 · "LaNdRush. OKL." ggbain.02285 · "LANdOFFice. OKL."
The handwritten caption LANdOFFice. OKL. and the file number 483-5, in pen on the glass negative
Extreme close up of the handwritten R from LandRush, showing the grain of the emulsion and the dry edges of the pen stroke

ggbain.02286, detail. The R, at the size the archive scanned it.

We pulled the master scans, cut out every handwritten letter, and traced them into a working typeface. Nothing redrawn, nothing smoothed. If a letter wobbles, a real hand wobbled first, more than a century ago.

ABCDEFGHIJKLM NOPQRSTUVWXYZ 0123456789 . , - ! & ' " ( )
The plates

Where it comes from

Bain News Service was one of the first picture agencies in America. Somebody there captioned the glass negatives in pen, and the Library of Congress holds the plates today with no known restrictions on publication. One is captioned Land Rush, Okl. Another reads Land Office, Okl.

Here is the part a marketing page would leave out. The first land run was April 22, 1889, and this pen was nowhere near it. Bain News Service did not exist until about 1898. The catalog records no date at all for the two Oklahoma plates, and the plates in this set that do carry dates run from about 1910 to 1920. The hand that captioned them was writing about the country the run made, not the day it happened. We could have printed 1889 on this page. It would have sold better. It would also be wrong.

13 negatives. One pen. Two of those plates were shot in Oklahoma, and they gave us 13 of the 45 letters. Another 18 came from Oklahoma people and one Oklahoma battleship, photographed in New York and places that were not Oklahoma. Thirteen more came from a zeppelin, a Christmas tree, the Queen Mary, and a postman. The last one is the exclamation point, and it came from two plates at once.

A pen and thirteen plates made an identity nobody planned. Making one on purpose is the job we charge for.

The pipeline LOC master TIFF to FontForge
The full Land Rush glass negative with a rust rectangle marking the caption region in the sky 01 The negative · ggbain.02286 · master TIFF, 24 MB
The caption LandRush. OKL. zoomed to fill the frame, with a rust rectangle around the letter R 02 The caption · cropped from the master
The R alone, background subtracted, hard black ink on white 03 Background subtracted · threshold
BASELINECAP HEIGHT 04 Vectorized · 1000 unit em
05 The glyph · U+0052

Repeat 45 times.

The ledger

Every letter, accounted for

Thirteen negatives. Forty five letters. Every one traced, none redrawn. Hover a plate to see the hand; every card links to its Library of Congress record.

The exclamation point is the one assembly. Stem from the Dore plate, dot from the Beeler plate, same pen.

Source scans: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division, Bain Collection, no known restrictions on publication. Full item numbers ride inside the pack. Set a headline in it, then send us what you make.

The marks

Nobody writes an ampersand for fun.

Every mark in this font exists because some caption needed it. The parentheses exist because a governor needed his state clarified. The quotes exist because a ship had a name. The apostrophe exists because a postman owned a Christmas.

The handwritten caption Gov. R.L. Williams (OKLA), source of the parentheses ( ) ggbain.17926 · GOV. R.L. WILLIAMS (OKLA)
The handwritten caption Launch of Queen Mary with quote marks around the name, source of the double quote " " ggbain.10459 · LAUNCH OF "QUEEN MARY"
A faint handwritten caption naming Mr. and Mrs. Borden Harriman, source of the ampersand & ggbain.07127 · MR. & MRS. BORDEN HARRIMAN
The handwritten caption The Postman's Xmas, source of the apostrophe ' ggbain.08872 · THE POSTMAN'S XMAS
The handwritten caption LANdOFFice with a comma shaped mark after it, source of the comma, verified on the master scan , ggbain.02285 · verified on the master

The numbers are file numbers.

The letters came from what the photograph was of. The digits came from where the archive put it. "483-6" was written in the corner of the Land Rush plate, and that is your 4, your 8, your 3, your 6, and your hyphen.

The handwritten file number 483-6483-6 · ggbain.02286 · 4 8 3 6 and the hyphen
The handwritten file number 483-5483-5 · ggbain.02285 · 5
The handwritten file number 3730-133730-13 · ggbain.20872 · 0 1 7
The handwritten file number 2526-102526-10 · ggbain.11618 · 2
The handwritten file number 5299-5, white on a dark ground5299-5 · ggbain.31282
The handwritten file number 411-9411-9 · ggbain.01956 · 9
The confession The only assembly in the font

The pen never dotted its exclamation point.

The dense handwritten caption block on the Pat J. Dore plate, the source of the exclamation point's stem The stem · ggbain.07023
The vertical handwritten name caption Sen. Beeler on the Beeler plate, the source of the exclamation point's dot The dot · ggbain.07109
THE STEMTHE DOTTHE MARK

One more confession. The pen never dotted its exclamation point. Ours pairs a real stem from the Dore plate with a real dot from the Beeler plate. Same pen, two plates. That is the only assembly in the font, and the ledger marks it.

Free download SIL Open Font License 1.1

Free to take.

Take the font

Free. No email. Open license, use it commercially.

Install the desktop files on your machine. Drop the web file on your site. The specimen sheet has the whole story and the source list, letter by letter.

The Ledger

We build one of these every few months, and once a month we send one page on what a website should cost, why some businesses show up on the map and others do not, and what we shipped. Unsubscribe any time, keep the font forever. We do not sell your address and we do not hand it to anybody.

What do you do?

Free for personal and commercial use under the SIL Open Font License 1.1.

The caption machine ggbain.02286

Write your own caption.

This is the actual negative. Type anything and it lands in the sky, in the same hand, in the same spot the archivist used. Take the picture, it is yours.

13 / 22
Send me the next one

Photograph: Library of Congress, Bain Collection, ggbain.02286. Public domain. Yours to use.

In use

It gets more like itself as it gets bigger.

14 pxOKLAHOMA
28 pxOKLAHOMA
56 pxOKLAHOMA
112 pxOKLAHOMA
200 pxOKLAHOMA
HOLLIS
WELL & PUMP
GUTHRIE, OKLA.
(405) 555 0148
The work truck door · set live in the font
LOGAN COUNTY FAIRGROUNDS
GUTHRIE
STOCK SHOW
OCT. 14 & 15
ADMISSION 50 CENTS
The handbill · set live in the font
LAND RUN
MARKETING
35.4676 N, 97.5164 W
BUILT ON THE LINE.
The business card · set live in the font
NO

THE FASTEST GOT THE BEST GROUND. THAT IS THE WHOLE STORY OF THE RUN, AND IT IS THE WHOLE STORY OF SEARCH. A PARAGRAPH SET IN A CAPS ONLY DISPLAY FACE READS LIKE THIS, AND NOBODY FINISHES IT.

YES

THE FASTEST GOT THE BEST GROUND.

That is the whole story of the run, and it is the whole story of search. Set the headline in Land Run Caption and let a working text face carry the paragraph underneath it.

Set a headline in it. Set the paragraph in something else.

The pack

What's in the pack

The Land Run Caption specimen sheet, showing the alphabet and sample settings
The font, three waysTTF and OTF for your machine, WOFF2 for your website.
The specimen sheetThe full story, the settings we use it in, and the source list, letter by letter.
A plain licenseSIL Open Font License 1.1. Use it on client work, merch, signage, anything. You can't resell the files alone.

License question, or a project the font belongs on? Ask us directly.

For business owners

Not a designer? This one is for you.

Fonts are designer bait, we know it. If you run a business, the free page worth your time is the one that keeps website money from going sideways: five questions to ask before you pay anyone, with the right answers spelled out.

Get the five questions, one page

The font is free and it stays free. If you want the rest of it built, the site, the brand, the software underneath, that is the part we charge for.

Tell us what
ground you want.

Run a business in Oklahoma City? Fonts are the side of the desk. The other side is websites, local search, and branding for owners in the metro. Prices are public, no call required.

See what a website costsStake your claim(405) 254-6750

Land Run Caption. 45 letters and marks. Free. Take the font